West African Peanut Stew with Sweet Potato and Collards

A rich, gently spicy West African peanut stew (maafe-style) with sweet potatoes, chickpeas and collard greens in a tomato-ginger peanut sauce. One pot, plant-based, deeply comforting.

Time55 min
Serves6
LevelEasy
CuisineAfrican
VeganVegetarianPescatarianGluten-freeDairy-freeEgg-freeTree nut-freeSoy-free

Based on the ingredient list. Always check product labels for allergens.

Illustration of West African Peanut Stew with Sweet Potato and Collards: a plate drawn from its ingredients

Peanut stews are cooked across West Africa, from Senegalese maafe to Ghanaian groundnut soup, and they are the definition of autumn comfort. Peanut butter melts into tomato, ginger and chili to make a velvety sauce that coats sweet potatoes and greens. It is hearty enough to convert anyone to a meatless Monday.

Steps

  1. Heat the oil in a large Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion and cook 6–8 minutes, until soft and golden at the edges.
  2. Add the garlic, ginger and scotch bonnet and cook 1 minute, until fragrant. Add the tomato paste, coriander and paprika and stir 2 minutes, until the paste darkens to a rusty red.
  3. Whisk 1 cup of the broth into the peanut butter in a bowl until smooth, then add it to the pot with the remaining broth. Stir until fully combined and bring to a simmer.
  4. Add the sweet potatoes, chickpeas and salt. Simmer, partially covered, 20 minutes, stirring occasionally so the bottom does not catch, until the sweet potatoes are tender.
  5. Stir in the collard greens and simmer 8–10 minutes more, until the greens are silky and the stew has thickened to a gravy-like consistency. Add a splash of water if it gets too thick.
  6. Remove the scotch bonnet, stir in the lime juice and taste for salt. Serve over rice, topped with chopped peanuts and cilantro.

Kitchen tip

Use natural peanut butter (just peanuts and salt); sweetened brands make the stew cloying. Peanut sauces thicken as they sit, so loosen leftovers with a splash of water or broth when reheating. Kale, spinach or Swiss chard can stand in for collards; add spinach at the very end. For a more traditional maafe, swap the chickpeas for chunks of eggplant and cabbage added with the sweet potatoes.

About this recipe: it comes from the PantryRx Test Kitchen, our in-house recipe desk. It was not written or reviewed by a dietitian. Diet labels come from our ingredient rules, not a clinical review.

General nutrition information, not medical advice. Talk to your own healthcare provider about your needs.